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Bronze vs Silver Plans California 2025

Bronze plans have the lowest premiums, but Silver plans offer special Cost-Sharing Reductions (CSR) that can make them the better value. This guide helps you determine which metal tier saves you the most money.

Overview

Bronze

  • Lowest monthly premiums
  • Highest deductibles ($6,000-$7,000)
  • 60% actuarial value
  • Best for healthy people who rarely use care

Silver

  • Moderate premiums
  • Lower deductibles ($2,500-$5,000)
  • 70% actuarial value (or higher with CSR)
  • Only tier with CSR benefits

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Bronze Silver
Monthly Premium Lowest ~$50-100 more
Deductible $6,000-$7,000 $2,500-$5,000
Out-of-Pocket Max $9,200 $8,200
PCP Visit $40-60 (after deductible) $30-50
Specialist Visit $70-90 (after deductible) $55-75
Generic Drugs $15-25 (after deductible) $15-20
CSR Eligible? No Yes

Cost-Sharing Reductions (CSR)

If your income is under 250% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL), Silver plans offer enhanced benefits that make them significantly better than Bronze:

Silver Plan Level Income Range Deductible Out-of-Pocket Max
Silver 94 Up to 150% FPL $75-$310 $1,400
Silver 87 150-200% FPL $650-$1,500 $2,800
Silver 73 200-250% FPL $2,500-$4,000 $6,500
Standard Silver Over 250% FPL $4,000-$5,500 $8,200
Key Insight: Enhanced Silver 94 has better benefits than even Platinum plans, at a fraction of the cost. If you qualify, it's almost always the best choice.

Which Is Better For You?

Bronze Is Better If:
  • You're generally healthy and rarely see doctors
  • Your income is over 250% FPL (no CSR)
  • You can pay the deductible if needed
  • You mainly want catastrophic coverage
  • You have savings to cover unexpected costs
Silver Is Better If:
  • Your income qualifies for CSR (under 250% FPL)
  • You use healthcare regularly
  • You take prescription medications
  • You're planning a pregnancy
  • You have a chronic condition

How to Calculate Your Best Option

To determine which plan saves you money, calculate your total annual cost:

  1. Annual premiums: Monthly premium × 12
  2. Expected out-of-pocket: Estimate based on your typical healthcare use
  3. Total cost: Premiums + Expected out-of-pocket
Example Comparison

Person who rarely uses healthcare:

  • Bronze: $300/mo premium × 12 = $3,600 + ~$200 OOP = $3,800
  • Silver: $400/mo premium × 12 = $4,800 + ~$100 OOP = $4,900
  • Winner: Bronze saves $1,100

Person with chronic condition (CSR-eligible):

  • Bronze: $300/mo × 12 = $3,600 + $3,000 OOP = $6,600
  • Silver 87: $350/mo × 12 = $4,200 + $1,200 OOP = $5,400
  • Winner: Silver 87 saves $1,200

Need Help Calculating?

Our agents can help you compare Bronze vs Silver costs based on your specific situation and healthcare needs.

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